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Iran is the real rogue state

There are two broad types of laws — one that is written down; and two that is not written down but practised widely. The latter is also commonly called customs and usages, which basically means established practices and behaviour that is not a reflection of law on paper but rather longstanding and generally accepted practices. A rogue state is one that does not feel the need to abide by international laws such as that one state cannot attack another unless in self-defence, which must fulfil certain very strict conditions of the Caroline test that any use of preemptive force requires that the threat must be imminent, leaving no moment for deliberation. If you apply that law on paper to the Israeli-caused American attack on Iran, it leaves an unmistakable conclusion that the United States and Israel are the leading rogue states in the world. Now let us examine unsaid customs and usages of international politics. Some of the established practices widely internalised through the decade...

LUMS secures Gates Foundation grant to launch Pakistan’s first National AI Hub

Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS) was awarded a major multi-year grant from the Gates Foundation on Wednesday to establish Pakistan’s first nationally coordinated Artificial Intelligence (AI) Hub. A press release issued today said the initiative would initially focus on maternal, newborn and child health (MNCH), one of the country’s most urgent public health priorities, while being designed as a long-term platform to address other critical development challenges The National AI Hub brings together LUMS and Aga Khan University (AKU) to address maternal, newborn, and child health challenges. The press release said LUMS would leverage its expertise in AI, language technologies, gender and technology research, and digital public health innovation while AKU would provide technical and clinical support, contribute to maternal health datasets, and assist with field testing of AI-enabled interventions across diverse care settings. The hub aims to...

First Pakistani vessel carrying oil shipment arrives via Strait of Hormuz

The first Pakistani vessel to transit through the Strait of Hormuz following its closure has entered the Arabian Sea via the Gulf of Oman and reached Pakistan’s maritime zone, carrying a consignment of 80 million litres of crude oil. The oil tanker, MT Karachi, crossed the strategically sensitive route after Iran had shut it in the wake of attacks by the United States and Israel. It is the first Pakistani ship to successfully pass through the strait under the prevailing circumstances and enter the country’s territorial waters. The vessel is scheduled to berth at Karachi port on Wednesday. Officials said MT Karachi was granted special permission by Iranian authorities to transit through the Strait of Hormuz, utilising Iranian territorial waters during its passage. The Pakistan Navy provided maritime security to the vessel throughout its journey, ensuring safe navigation through the sensitive corridor. The tanker departed from Das Island port in the United Arab Emirates on February 28. A...

Ali Larijani: Iran power player who rose then fell on winds of war

When Israeli and US strikes killed Ayatollah Ali Khamenei at the start of the Middle East war, Iran's security chief Ali Larijani briefly became even more powerful than he had been for decades. Last June's 12-day Israeli air assault boosted the long-time insider's profile. And in January he was deeply implicated in the Islamic republic's brutal crackdown on anti-government protests. During the first two weeks of the current war, Larijani played a far more visible role than Iran's new supreme leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, who has not been seen in public since he was appointed to replace his slain father. In a telling contrast, the security chief was seen walking with crowds at a pro-government rally last week in Tehran, a sign of defiance against Israel and the US. But Larijani's return to prominence as a key figure seen in Tehran as capable of navigating both ideology and diplomacy seems now to have potentially come to a sudden end. Israeli leaders said today that h...

Jemima directly appeals PM Shehbaz to allow sons to meet Imran Khan in jail

Jemima Goldsmith, the ex-wife of jailed Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) founder Imran Khan, on Monday made a direct appeal to Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif to allow their sons, Kasim Khan and Sulaiman Khan, to visit their father in prison. Imran has been imprisoned since August 2023, currently serving a sentence at Adiala Jail in a £190 million corruption case. In addition, he faces pending trials under the Anti-Terrorism Act (ATA) related to the protests of May 9, 2023. The brothers have not seen their father since November 2022 after he survived an assassination attempt. They said they applied for visas in January but have yet to receive a response. In a post on X today, Jemima said that the request was prompted by concerns about Imran’s health and delays in the visa process for their sons. “This is an appeal directly to Pakistan’s PM Shehbaz Sharif to please allow Imran Khan’s two sons to see their father asap, particularly since, by all accounts, his health is in decline,” she w...

A life of quiet authority and enduring values

The passing of Mazhar-ul-Haq Siddiqui has left a quiet but profound void in the academic and administrative circles of Pakistan. A distinguished civil servant and former Vice-Chancellor of the University of Sindh, he belonged to that generation of administrators who believed that institutions are strengthened not by loud proclamations but by integrity, discipline, and a deep respect for human dignity. Recently, I had the opportunity to attend a condolence meeting organised primarily by members of his family. The gathering was not merely a formal expression of grief; it was a space where friends, colleagues and relatives shared memories that illuminated different dimensions of his personality. Listening to these recollections, one gradually realised that Mazhar-ul-Haq Siddiqui was not simply a man of high office but a custodian of certain moral and institutional values that are increasingly rare. During his long career in the civil service of Pakistan, he held several important position...

Israeli foreign minister denies country facing interceptor shortages

Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar on Sunday denied a ​report that Israel was facing a shortage of ballistic missile interceptors after more than ‌two weeks of war that has seen repeated attacks from Iran and Iran-backed Hezbollah in Lebanon. American news website Semafor on Saturday cited an unnamed US official as saying that Israel had told Washington it was running critically low on ballistic ​missile interceptors. Asked whether the report was accurate, along with an Israeli media report that Israel ​was set to hold direct talks with Lebanon, Saar responded: "For both questions, the ⁠answer is no." An Israeli military source also denied any shortage, saying that the armed forces were ​prepared for a prolonged campaign. Iran has fired close to 300 ballistic missiles at Israel, according to the ​Institute for National Security Studies (INSS) at Tel Aviv University, and hundreds of drones since US and Israeli strikes on Iran on February 28. Read More: Netanyahu posts video ...